Richmond Fed
"The U.S. government is expected to stop producing new pennies for circulation by early 2026. In 2024, the Treasury incurred a seigniorage loss of $85.3 million on penny production. As pennies phase out, businesses are likely to round cash transactions to the nearest 5 cents, resulting in a "rounding tax." Using data from the 2023 Diary of Consumer Payment Choice, we estimate that rounding tax could cost U.S. consumers approximately $6 million annually."
Federal Reserve
"With the advent of generative AI (genAI), the potential scope of artificial intelligence has increased dramatically, but the future effect of genAI on productivity remains uncertain. The effect of the technology on the innovation process is a crucial open question. Some inventions, such as the light bulb, temporarily raise productivity growth as adoption spreads, but the effect fades when the market is saturated; that is, the level of output per hour is permanently higher but the growth rate is not."
FRB Services
"Happy birthday, FedNow Service! The pace of adoption on the FedNow Service since we launched two years ago has been incredible. We currently have more than 1,400 participants, up from 900 banks and credit unions at our one-year anniversary, and the network keeps growing every day. Along with adoption, we’re seeing volume continue to rise, and the number of senders — ranging from the biggest banks to the small credit unions — steadily climbs."
Federal Reserve
"Federal Reserve Financial Services announced the completed migration to the ISO 20022 message format for the Fedwire Funds Service, a major advancement in the evolution of the nation’s payments infrastructure. As global e-commerce grows and evolves, broad adoption of this new message format aligns U.S. payment transactions with an industry standard that enables greater end-to-end efficiency of transactions, further encouraging innovation across the payments landscape."
AInvest
"The Federal Reserve has completed the transition of its Fedwire Funds Service to the ISO 20022 messaging standard, a move that aligns the U.S. with other regions that have already adopted this standard. This shift is expected to enhance the efficiency and interoperability of payment systems, offering richer data capabilities that enable more detailed and structured information exchange between financial institutions. The new standard is anticipated to facilitate better fraud detection, improved straight-through processing, and enhanced data analytics, ultimately leading to more efficient and secure payment transactions."
Cleveland Fed
"A payment hub is a centralized technology platform that acts as a financial institution’s center for payment processing and connectivity. There are several potential benefits of payment hubs, including more efficient orchestration of different payment types across various payment rails (that is, payment clearing and settlement systems), reduction in payment processing costs, increased automation rates, and decreased compliance incidents (Chinnapa, 2025)."
Atlanta Fed
"Consumers avoid using checks for many reasons, as reported in the Survey and Diary of Consumer Payment Choice. Consumers rated checks poorly for convenience, security, and speed of payment. Instead, we say we prefer to use cards or an electronic method to pay both purchases and bills. But there's another side to the decrease in the share of consumer payments via check: the payee's increased capacity to be paid by other means."
FRB Services
"For the past several years, Federal Reserve Financial Services has worked with the industry to prepare for the upcoming ISO 20022 implementation for the Fedwire Funds Service on July 14, 2025. As announced on June 18, FRFS will move forward with implementing the new ISO 20022 message format on July 14, as planned."
FRB Services
"In less than one month, Federal Reserve Financial Services (FRFS) will transition to the ISO 20022 format for the Fedwire® Funds Service on July 14, 2025. As part of your overall readiness preparations for the upcoming migration, we highly recommend that you finalize your preparedness and contingency plans as soon as possible. It is critical that you have a contingency plan in the event that you are not ready to send or receive ISO 20022 messages through the Fedwire Funds Service or your wire ecosystem is not ready for ISO 20022 messages beginning July 14."
Atlanta Fed
"...Invisible payments —often requiring no active authorization step at all. Transactions are triggered automatically using sensors, account credentials, or behavior data. At Amazon Go stores, cameras and radio frequency identification technology track what you take, and your account is charged as you walk out—no checkout, no tapping, no scanning. Sam's Club has introduced a "scan and go" system that allows shoppers to scan items with their phones and skip the checkout line. Over the past three years, use of this feature has grown by 50 percent , with one in four customers now using it."
Atlanta Fed
"Do consumers like checks? We seem to write them often enough. In October 2024, the Survey and Diary of Consumer Payment Choice found that one-third of US consumers had paid with a check in the previous 30 days."
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
"The Federal Reserve Board issued its Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households in 2024 report, which examines the financial circumstances of U.S. adults and their families. Overall, the report shows that financial well-being was similar to the previous two years as concerns about prices persisted and labor market conditions remained solid."
Kansas City Fed
"Unlike many other countries, the United States did not see a surge in the “card-not-present” fraud rate immediately after migrating to chip-card technology. Instead, the U.S. card-not-present fraud rate of non-prepaid debit cards has increased gradually over the past decade. Merchants’ and cardholders’ card-not-present fraud loss rates have increased for both dual- and single-message networks, while issuers’ card-not-present fraud loss rate has increased for single-message networks."
Atlanta Fed
"At checkout, our wallets are also stuffed with choices. The typical American has many ways to pay: card or bank account info stored in mobile apps, direct payments from a bank account, physical cards, money stored in apps, cash, and more. In 2024, more US consumers had payment cards than had bank accounts, according to the Survey and Diary of Consumer Payment Choice."
Ledger Insights
"Imagine a financial world where every transaction, from billion-dollar treasury purchases to retail payments, exists entirely as digital tokens. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the Bank for International Settlements Innovation Hub aren’t just imagining this scenario, they’re actively preparing for it through Project Pine."
FRB Services
"Federal Reserve Financial Services issued the 2025 Diary of Consumer Payment Choice (Diary), an annual survey measuring the evolving role of cash in the U.S. economy. Findings from this nationally representative survey showed that amid the increasing digitalization of payments, consumers continue to use cash and keep it handy."
BIS
"Project Pine is a joint research study by the New York Fed's New York Innovation Center and the BIS Innovation Hub Swiss Centre that explores if and how central banks can implement monetary policy in a potential future state where the financial sector widely adopts tokenisation in wholesale markets."
FRB Services
"Federal Reserve Financial Services (FRFS) will transition to the ISO 20022 format for the Fedwire® Funds Service on July 14, 2025. It is critical that you have a contingency plan in the event that you are not ready to send or receive ISO 20022 messages through the Fedwire Funds Service or your wire ecosystem is not ready for ISO 20022 messages beginning July 14."
FedPayments Improvement
"Businesses are actively using instant payments. Nearly two-thirds of U.S. businesses (66%) are likely to use instant payments if offered by their primary financial institution, according to a Federal Reserve Financial Services survey. And when they can do so, they rate their financial institution higher: Businesses that use instant payments reported 10% greater satisfaction with their primary financial institution than businesses that do not."
Federal Reserve
"U.S. businesses are using instant payments to solve common payment pain points and improve customer and employee experiences, according to a new survey released by Federal Reserve Financial Services. Most businesses (66%) said they were likely to use instant payments if offered by their primary financial institution, and businesses using instant payments reported 10% greater satisfaction with their primary financial institution than businesses that do not."
FedPayments Improvement
"Understanding the different types of instant payment transactions is key to leveraging their full potential. From streamlining business operations to enhancing individuals’ financial flexibility, here’s a closer look at how instant payments are being used today – and the opportunities they create for the future."
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
"The Federal Reserve Board announced its approval of the application by Capital One Financial Corporation, of McLean, Virginia, to merge with Discover Financial Services, of Riverwoods, Illinois, and thereby indirectly acquire Discover Bank, of Greenwood, Delaware."
IBS Intelligence
"American consumers are splitting into two financial realities. On one side, a segment of affluent borrowers is securing larger mortgages and rising credit card limits. On the other hand, millions are falling behind, struggling with minimum payments, rising delinquencies, and stagnant credit access. New data from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia reveals that credit card delinquency rates have surged to record highs."
Fed Now
"The FedNow Service saw continued strong growth in volume, transaction value and number of participants during Q1 2025. More than 1,300 participating financial institutions are live on the service today. Small and midsize financial institutions, including community banks and credit unions, make up more than 95% of participants on the network. Over the three-month period, more than 1.3 million transactions were settled on the FedNow Service. Consumers and businesses sent an average of $540 million through the service per day."
Federal Reserve
"As the Fedwire Funds Service’s migration to ISO 20022 has been rescheduled to July 14, 2025, Federal Reserve Financial Services highly recommends that financial institutions use the next few months to enhance their readiness plans, test in the DIT2 environment and participate in peer testing to ensure they are ready for the transition."
Kansas City Fed
"The video game industry has become a significant economic force, generating nearly $60 billion in revenue in 2024 in the United States alone and $190 billion globally. The evolution of video game revenue models and their underlying payments infrastructure have contributed to the success of the industry. However, some aspects of video game transactions have drawn regulators’ attention due to issues related to consumer protection, data privacy, and financial crime."
FDIC Subscriptions
"The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) issued a Financial Institution Letter (FIL-7-2025) that provides new guidance for FDIC-supervised institutions engaging or seeking to engage in crypto-related activities. The guidance affirms that FDIC-supervised institutions may engage in permissible activities, including activities involving new and emerging technologies such as crypto-assets and digital assets, provided that they adequately manage the associated risks."
kansas City Fed
"In this article, Fumiko Hayashi examines whether the prohibitions on exclusivity arrangements and routing limitations helped reduce exempt interchange fees charged to small merchants for in-person debit card transactions. She finds that while some networks reduced these fees for certain merchant categories, other networks either increased or did not change their fees."
Atlanta Fed
"The allure of speed plays a role in changing use patterns for all kinds of payment methods, familiar and new. Automated clearing house (ACH) transactions and person-to-person (P2P) payments via depository institution websites are two payment types for which recent growth rates show the importance of speed. Data from the Federal Reserve Payment Study (FRPS) finds that same-day ACH debit transfers grew 39 percent per year by value from 2018 to 2021."
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
"The Federal Reserve Payments Study is an ongoing effort to estimate aggregate trends in noncash payments in the United States. This release contains national estimates of the number and value of transaction accounts, checks, automated clearinghouse (ACH) transfers, and wire transfers for the United States in the years 2015, 2018, and 2021."